Douglas DC-9
   
Fact Sheet
Aircraft Make & Model: Douglas DC-9-14
MTOW: 91,500 lb.
Range: 1,700 miles
Speed: 560 mph
Seats: 65 passengers
Length: 104 ft.
Wingspan: 89 ft.
Height: 27 ft.
Engines: 2 Pratt & Whitney JT8D-1
HP or Thrust: 14,000 hp
No. flown by DL: 177 total:
  • 16 Model -14s
  • 1 Model -15
  • 114 Model -31/-32s
  • 12 Model -41s
  • 34 Model -51s
Routes flown: Short to medium range domestic routes
First delivery: July 1966
First schedule service: World's first DC-9 service on November 29, 1965: Flight 791, 1 roundtrip (Atlanta-Memphis-Kansas City).
Daily scheduled service began December 8, 1965.
Reason acquired: Jet service for routes of 500 miles or less.
Last retirement:  
Reason disposed:  

A Jet for Frequent, Short Flights

Prior to 1965, Delta had inaugurated two jets, the Douglas DC-8 and the Convair 880, over long distance flights and between larger cities. The DC-9 filled a different and very important niche at a time when 60% of all U.S. passenger traffic was on routes of 500 miles or less—distances usually served by propeller aircraft such as the Douglas DC-6, DC-7 and Convair 440. Delta's DC-9s brought modern jet service to many smaller cities.

"The DC-9… Outside and In"

Delta introduced the DC-9-14 to its employees in company magazine Delta Digest in November 1965. Read the article.

dc-9-14_atlanta

Model 14 & 15

Delta flew 16 of the Model 14s: 14 were purchased from Douglas Aircraft; 2 leased from Eastern Airlines. N3305L crashed during a training flight at Fort Worth, Texas on May 30, 1972.

Delta also leased a DC-9-15 from Jet International.

Model 32 "Stretched Nine"

The Model 32 was fifteen feet longer than the standard DC-9 and carried up to 108,000 lb. gross weight. It held 89 passenger seats.

First delivery to Delta on April 9, 1967, and went into service on April 20, 1967. By July 1971, Delta had a fleet of 63 Model -32s.

Delta retired all its DC-9s in January 1, 1993. They were replaced by more efficient Boeing 727.

dc-9_southern

Delta DC-9-14s go to Northwest

Delta sold its remaining DC-9-14s to Southern Airways in 1972-1973, but the planes recently became part of Delta's history again through Northwest Airlines, which merged with Delta in 2008:

  • Southern and North Central Airlines became Republic Airlines in 1979.
  • Republic merged with Northwest Airlines in 1986.
  • Seven of Delta's original DC-9-14s came to Northwest from Republic: N3306L, N3308L, N3309L, N3310L, N3312L, N3313L and N3314L.

To learn more, check out the Southern Airways website.

dc-9-50_nw

DC-9s Return with Delta/Northwest Merger

After almost a 16-year absence, DC-9s returned to the Delta fleet when Northwest merged with Delta on October 29, 2008, and the merged airline began single operations on January 31, 2009.

Northwest DC-9s to Delta fleet:

  • Total: 51 DC-9-31/32s, 12 Model 41s and 34 Model 51s.
    • Two of the Model -32s were former Delta planes: N3324L and N3322L.
  • All the former Northwest DC-9-51s were repainted in Delta livery by mid-November 2009. Ship 9863 was last one repainted.
    • The Model -30s and -41s were scheduled to remain in Northwest colors until they left the Delta fleet.

Video & Pics

  • Delta.com: DC-9 seat maps – view seat maps »
  • YouTube: Northwest DC-9-31 flight from Chicago-Midway to Detroit, 2008. Shows take-off, cabin and cockpit – watch »
  • YouTube: Delta Flight Attendant Heinie Lund does flips in a DC-9 to raise money for breast cancer research, October 2009 – watch »